Khadlaj Hareem Al Sultan Gold - Concentrated Perfume Oil (35ml)

Product Information

Reasons Why Hurrem Sultan and Empress Ki were similar". Hyped For History. 13 September 2022 . Retrieved 19 September 2022. Hürrem Sultan ( Turkish pronunciation: [hyɾˈɾæm suɫˈtan]; Ottoman Turkish: خُرّم سلطان, romanized: Ḫurrem Sulṭān; Modern Turkish: Hürrem Sultan; c. 1504 – 15 April 1558), also known as Roxelana ( Ukrainian: Роксолана, romanized: Roksolana), was the chief consort and legal wife of the Ottoman Sultan Suleiman the Magnificent. She became one of the most powerful and influential women in Ottoman history as well as a prominent and controversial figure during the era known as the Sultanate of Women. a b Peirce, Leslie (2017). Empress of the East: How a European Slave Girl Became Queen of the Ottoman Empire. Basic Books.

Aside from her political concerns, Hürrem engaged in several major works of public buildings, from Makkah to Jerusalem (Al-Quds), perhaps modelling her charitable foundations in part after the caliph Harun al-Rashid's consort Zubaida. Among her first foundations were a mosque, two Quranic schools ( madrassa), a fountain, and a women's hospital near the women's slave market ( Avret Pazary) in Istanbul ( Haseki Sultan Complex). It was the first complex constructed in Istanbul by Mimar Sinan in his new position as the chief imperial architect. [36] The Penny cyclopædia of the Society for the Diffusion of Useful Knowledge p.418 Penny Cyclopaedia of the Society for the Diffusion of Useful Knowledge. 1838. Archived from the original on 20 September 2014 . Retrieved 1 July 2015. In 2019, a mention of a Russian origin for Hürrem was removed from the visitor panel near her tomb at the Süleymaniye Mosque in Istanbul at the request of the Ukrainian embassy in Turkey. [48] Visual tradition [ edit ] Anon., published by Matteo Pagani, Portrait of Roxelana, 1540–50. The inscription describes her as "the most beautiful and favorite wife of the Grand Turk, called la Rossa."She built mosque complexes in Adrianopole and Ankara. She commissioned a bath, the Hurrem Sultan Bathhouse, to serve the community of worshippers in the nearby Hagia Sophia. [36] In Jerusalem she established the Haseki Sultan Imaret in 1552, a public soup kitchen to feed the poor, [37] which was said to have fed at least 500 people twice a day. [38] She built a public soup kitchen in Makkah. [11]

a b c d e f g h Yermolenko, Galina (April 2005). "Roxolana: 'The Greatest Empresse of the East' ". The Muslim World. 95 (2): 231–248. doi: 10.1111/j.1478-1913.2005.00088.x.Hürrem was allowed to give birth to more than one son which was a stark violation of the old imperial harem principle, "one concubine mother — one son," which was designed to prevent both the mother's influence over the sultan and the feuds of the blood brothers for the throne. [11] She was to bear the majority of Suleiman's children. Hürrem gave birth to her first son Mehmed in 1521 (who died in 1543) and then to four more sons, destroying Mahidevran's status as the mother of the sultan's only son. [17] Minna Rozen: A History of the Jewish Community in Istanbul, The Formative Years, 1453 – 1566 (2002). Pierce, Leslie (2017). Hürrem Sultan. Istanbul: Türkiye İş Bankası Kültür Yayınları. p.13. ISBN 978-605-295-916-9. Hürrem acted as Suleiman's advisor on matters of state, and seems to have had an influence upon foreign policy and on international politics. Two of her letters to King Sigismund II Augustus of Poland (reigned 1548–1572) have survived, and during her lifetime the Ottoman Empire generally had peaceful relations with the Polish state within a Polish–Ottoman alliance. She wrote many love letters to Suleiman when he was away for campaigns. In one of her letters, she wrote:

Abdullah ( c. 1525, Topkapı Palace, Istanbul – c. 1528, Topkapı Palace, Istanbul, buried in Yavuz Selim Mosque). [51] [52] Died in infancy. a b c Content in this edit is translated from the existing Turkish Wikipedia article at tr :Hürrem Sultan; see its history for attribution. Following its opening in Istanbul in 2014, a smaller version of the Hareem Al Sultan exhibition travelled briefly to Qatar last year. But this is the first large-scale set-up of the exhibition as it was originally envisioned. It will stay at City Walk indefinitely. Later, Hürrem became the first woman to remain in the sultan's court for the duration of her life. In the Ottoman imperial family tradition, a sultan's consort was to remain in the harem only until her son came of age (around 16 or 17), after which he would be sent away from the capital to govern a faraway province, and his mother would follow him. This tradition was called Sancak Beyliği. The consorts were never to return to Istanbul unless their sons succeeded to the throne. [27] In defiance of this age-old custom, Hürrem stayed behind in the harem, even after her sons went to govern the empire's remote provinces.Imber, Colin (2002). The Ottoman Empire, 1300–1650: The Structure of Power. New York: Palgrave Macmillan. ISBN 978-0-333-61386-3. p, 90. Controversial figure [ edit ] 16th century Latin oil painting of Hürrem Sultan titled Rosa Solymanni Vxor (Rosa, Süleyman's Wife)

Mansel, Phillip (1998). Constantinople: City of the World's Desire, 1453–1924. New York: St. Martin's Griffin. p.84. ISBN 978-0-312-18708-8. Hürrem's contemporaries describe her as a woman who was strikingly good-looking, and different from everybody else because of her red hair. [41] Hürrem was also intelligent and had a pleasant personality. Her love of poetry is considered one of the reasons behind her being heavily favoured by Suleiman, who was a great admirer of poetry. [41]a b "Ottoman Empire History Encyclopedia - Letter H - Ottoman Turkish history with pictures - Learn Turkish". www.practicalturkish.com. Archived from the original on 1 June 2008 . Retrieved 25 May 2013. Starting with Hurrem Sultan’s journey in a ship as a slave girl to Constantinople (present day Istanbul), the exhibition begins in a replica of a ship, meant to mimic the cramped environment she and other slaves would have been transported in. Visitors are then taken to the marketplace, where Hurrem is sold, and then to the harem of the Topkapi Palace, where she would meet the sultan. Notele de bază: Lemn de Cedru, Patchouli, Boabe de Tonka, Vanilie, Lemn de Santal, Mușchi de Stejar (Lichen) Cihangir (9 December 1531, Topkapı Palace, Istanbul – 27 November 1553, Aleppo, buried in Şehzade Mosque, Istanbul). Born with kyphosis and in poor health, for this he was judged unfit as an heir and was therefore not assigned any province to govern. For the same reason, he was not allowed to have concubines or father children.